自考英语测试试题答案

时间:2024-05-10  字数:14700字  手机阅读

自考英语测试试题答案

1.The meeting _____ next week will be of great importance.

A. to be held

B. held

C. holding

D. is held

2.Look at this group of people ______ beach volleyball.

A. played

B. is played

C. playing

D. is playing

3.Very few people understood this contract, ______ was very obscure.

A. the language

B. the language of which

C. all it said

D. which it had said

4.______ a little earlier, I would have caught the train.

A. Did I leave

B. Would I leave

C. Had I left

D. Have I left

5.I wished it ______ but it did.

A. had not occurred

B. occurred not

C. did not occur

D. would not occur

6.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.

A. was

B. were

C. are

D. have been

7.Charles Smith, ______ was my former teacher, retired last year.

A. which

B. who

C. that

D. as

8.Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.

A. anyone

B. whomever

C. whoever

D. no matter who

9.It is difficult to ________ the implication between the lines.

A. get to

B. get with

C. get at

D. get down

10.The volleyball match was televised ________ on CCTV.

A. alive

B. life

C. live

D. lively

11.Opposition leaders will be watching carefully to see how the Prime Minister ________ the crisis.

A. handles

B. conducts

C. observes

D. directs

12.It took a few seconds for her eyes to ________ to the darkness.

A. allocate

B. adopt

C. apply

D. adjust

13.To write up his novel, John is looking for an environment free ________ outside distraction.

A. on

B. with

C. from

D. in

14.Johnson was ________ unknown before running for the presidency.

A. visibly

B. visually

C. vertically

D. virtually

15.The volunteers would rather go by train than ________.

A. to drive

B. drive

C. driven

D. to be driven

16.Police are ________ the disappearance of two children.

A. looking up

B. looking through

C. looking into

D. looking on

17.If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get ________.

A. concentrated

B. confused

C. confirmed

D. convinced

18.You should help them ________ when your friends quarrel with each other.

A. come into sight

B. come to terms

C. come into play

D. come to power

19.Modern economics ________ the country‘s agricultural policies.

A. undergoes

B. understands

C. underlies

D. undertakes

20.I was writing a report last night; ________ I would not have stayed up late.

A. however

B. otherwise

C. therefore

D. furthermore

参考答案

1.正确答案:A 答案解析:谓语动词用了将来时态,所以选不定式作定语,表将来。

2.正确答案:C 答案解析:现在分词作定语,表示正在进行的动作。

3.正确答案:B 答案解析:the language of which引导非限定性定语从句,并在定语从句中做主语。句意为:没有几个人懂这份合同,合同的用词含糊不清。

4.正确答案:C 答案解析:本题考查的是if引导的虚拟条件句,省略了if要把had提前。

5.正确答案:A 答案解析:本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法,表示的是与过去相反的情况,要用过去完成时,答案为A.

6.正确答案:A 答案解析:以分数限定的名词做主语时,谓语的单复数应同该名词保持一致,而不管分数是单数还是复数。此句中property(财产)是单数不可数名词,故用单数形式的动词。

7.正确答案:B 答案解析:that不能引导非限制性定语从句, 可以用which和who引导, 其中, who代替的先行词是人。句意为:查理?史密斯去年退休了, 他曾经是我的`老师。

8.正确答案:C 答案解析:本题句子的意思是:Sarah希望跟自己有共同爱好的人交朋友。疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的从句的区别是:前者既可以引导名词性从句也可以引导让步状语从句;后者只能引导让步状语从句。首先排除A和D, 从句中需要的是主语, 所以whomever也不行。

9.正确答案:C 答案解析:[译文]要找到字里行间的关联是困难的。

[试题分析]短语意义区分题。[详细解答] A 开始,接触 C 找出,理解 D 下来,写(记)下来

10.正确答案:C 答案解析:[译文]中央电视台现场直播了这场排球比赛。

11.正确答案:A 答案解析:[译文] 对立面领导人将会仔细地看着首相如何控制危机。

[试题分析]动词词义选择题。[详细解答] A 应付,对付,控制 B 引导,进行,实施 C 观察,监测,遵守 D 指导,监督

12.正确答案:D 答案解析:[译文] 她花了几秒钟时间使眼睛适应黑暗。

[试题分析]动词词义选择题。

[详细解答] A 分配,拨出 B 收养,过继C 应用,申请 D 调整,使适合

13.正确答案:C 答案解析:[译文] 约翰为了写完他的小说,正在寻找一个摆脱外界干扰的环境。

[试题分析]介词选择题。[详细解答] free from… 使人摆脱…,不受…的,没有…的

14.正确答案:D 答案解析:[译文] 事实上,约翰逊在参选总统职位之前是个无名人士。

[试题分析](形近的)副词词义区分题。[详细解答] A 显然,明显地 B 外表上,直观地C 垂直地,直立地 D 实际上,事实上

15.正确答案:B 答案解析:[译文]志愿者宁愿坐火车去而不愿开汽车去。

[试题分析]语法题。[详细解答]would rather 或 would sooner 的意思都是“宁愿”,其后要求直接用动词原形。 如果后边是that引导的从句,那么要求用过去时动词表示尚未发生的动作,用过去完成时动词表示对已经发生的动作的某种愿望。

应用举例:

We would rather talk about football or the weather.

我们宁愿谈谈有关足球或者天气的话题。

I would rather you came tomorrow.

我宁愿你明天去。

I would sooner you had gone there too.

我宁愿你也去那里了。

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